If your internet is slow, keeps dropping, or your devices won’t connect properly, the first thing you should try is a router reset. Knowing how to reset router can save you time, money, and stress. A quick reset often fixes connection issues, restores performance, and refreshes your network.
In this guide, you’ll learn different methods to reset your router, when to use them, and what to do afterward to keep your internet running smoothly.
Table of Contents
Why Do You Need to Reset a Router?
Routers are like small computers. They manage heavy traffic between your devices and the internet. Over time, they may slow down, freeze, or get overloaded. Resetting gives them a fresh start.
Here are the main reasons you may need to reset your router:
- Slow internet speed even after restarting devices.
- Frequent disconnections from Wi-Fi.
- Forgotten Wi-Fi password or login details.
- Glitches in settings after updates.
- Security concerns if your network is compromised.
A reset can solve all these issues in minutes.
Restart vs. Reset: Know the Difference
People often confuse restarting and resetting a router, but they are not the same.
1. Restart/Reboot
This simply turns the router off and on again. It refreshes the system but keeps your settings (Wi-Fi name, password, etc.) intact.
2. Reset (Factory Reset)
This restores the router to factory settings. It erases your saved password, Wi-Fi name, and custom settings. After a reset, you need to reconfigure the router.
If your internet is just slow, try a restart first. Only do a full reset if restarting doesn’t work.
How to Reset Router: Step-by-Step
Now, let’s go through the process of resetting your router in minutes.

Step 1: Find the Reset Button
Look at the back or bottom of your router. You’ll see a small button labeled “Reset.” It is usually inside a tiny hole to prevent accidental pressing.
Step 2: Use a Pin or Paperclip
Take a paperclip or a pointed object to press the button.
Step 3: Hold for 10–30 Seconds
Press and hold the reset button for at least 10 seconds (some models need up to 30 seconds). You’ll see the router lights flash or turn off.
Step 4: Release the Button
Once the lights change, release the button. The router will restart automatically.
Step 5: Reconfigure Your Router
After the reset, your router is back to factory settings. You’ll need to:
- Connect it to your modem
- Set up Wi-Fi name (SSID)
- Create a new password
- Reconnect all your devices
Alternative Methods to Reset a Router
If your router doesn’t have a reset button or you prefer another way, here are two other methods:
Reset via Router Settings (Web Interface)
If you know your login details, you can reset them from the control panel.
- Connect your computer or phone to the router.
- Open a browser and type 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1.
- Enter the username and password (the default is often admin/admin).
- Go to Settings > System Tools > Reset/Restore.
- Click Reset and confirm.
This gives you full control and is safer than pressing buttons randomly.
Reset via Mobile App
Many modern routers (TP-Link, Netgear, Huawei, etc.) have apps.
- Download your router’s official app.
- Log in using your router account.
- Go to System or Advanced Settings.
- Select Reset Router.
This is the easiest option for smart Wi-Fi systems.
What to Do After Resetting Your Router?
Resetting doesn’t end the process. You need to reconfigure settings for a smooth experience.
1. Change Default Wi-Fi Name (SSID)
- Don’t leave your Wi-Fi name as “TP-Link_1234.”
- Create a unique, easy-to-recognize name.
2. Set a Strong Password
- Avoid simple passwords like 12345678.
- Use a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols.
3. Update Router Firmware
- Go to settings and check for firmware updates.
- This improves speed and security.
4. Place the Router in the Right Spot
- Keep it in a central location.
- Avoid placing near walls, microwaves, or TVs.
5. Reconnect All Devices
- Smartphones, laptops, TVs, and smart gadgets will need the new Wi-Fi password.
When Should You Reset Your Router?
Resetting is not something you should do every day. But it is helpful in certain cases if:
- You forgot your Wi-Fi password
- Cannot access the router’s login page
- The router is infected with malware
- You are switching internet providers
- Giving away or selling the router
What Happens After Resetting Your Router?
After you reset, your router is like brand new. It will:
- Forget your Wi-Fi name and password
- Remove all custom settings
- Go back to its default IP, username, and password
This means you must log in and set up everything again.
How to Reconfigure the Router After Reset?
Once you reset, follow these steps to set up your network again:
- Connect the router to your modem using a cable.
- Log in using the default credentials (printed on the router).
- Change your Wi-Fi name (SSID) to something unique.
- Set a strong password (avoid simple ones like “12345678”).
- Enable WPA2/WPA3 security for safety.
- Reconnect all devices (phones, laptops, smart TVs).
Pro Tips for Smooth Router Reset
- Note your settings first: Before resetting, take a picture of your current settings.
- Update firmware: After reset, check for updates to keep your router secure.
- Avoid frequent resets: Only reset when necessary.
- Keep router cool: Overheating can cause crashes—keep it in a ventilated spot.
- Change default password: Never use the default “admin” password for long.
Security Benefits of Resetting the Router
Resetting is not just about fixing internet speed. It also protects your home network.
- Removes hidden malware
- Kicks out unauthorized users
- Secures your Wi-Fi from hackers
- Refreshes all settings to safe defaults
Common Mistakes to Avoid
When learning how to reset router, many people run into avoidable mistakes. These can create extra problems instead of fixing the issue. Here are some common errors and how you can avoid them:
1. Confusion between how to reset router with restart
A restart simply powers the router off and on again. A reset, however, wipes all your custom settings, including Wi-Fi name, password, and security details. Many users reset the router when they only needed a quick restart. Always try restarting first before doing a full reset.
2. Not saving your ISP settings
Some internet providers require login details such as PPPoE credentials (username and password). If you reset without saving these, you may not be able to reconnect to the internet right away. Before resetting, make sure you have these details handy.
3. Using weak passwords
After a reset, the router goes back to its factory default password, which is usually easy to guess. If you keep using it or set a weak one, your network becomes vulnerable to unauthorized access. Always create a strong password that includes numbers, uppercase and lowercase letters, and special characters.
4. Resetting too often
It might seem like a quick fix, but repeatedly resetting your router can wear out its memory and reduce its lifespan. Use reset only when necessary, such as when you forget your login details, face serious connection issues, or need to remove custom settings. For minor glitches, a simple restart is usually enough.
Troubleshooting After Reset
Sometimes, even after doing a reset, the internet may not work properly. Here are simple steps you can follow to troubleshoot the issue:
1. Check cable connections
Ensure that all cables are firmly connected. The power cable, Ethernet cable, and modem connection must be secure. Loose or misplaced wires are often the reason why the router doesn’t work after a reset.
2. Re-enter ISP details if required
If your provider requires special login details (like PPPoE), you’ll need to re-enter them in the router settings page after the reset. Without this, the router won’t connect to the internet.
3. Restart the modem and router together
If you use a separate modem, switch off both the modem and the router. Wait at least 30 seconds before turning them back on. This helps refresh the connection between the devices.
4. Contact your ISP if you cannot configure
If you’ve tried all the steps and your internet still doesn’t work, reach out to your internet service provider. They can guide you on entering the correct settings or check if there’s an issue on their side.
Final Thoughts
Knowing how to reset router is a simple but powerful skill. Whether your internet is slow, your Wi-Fi is dropping, or you forgot your password, a reset can solve the problem in minutes.
Start with a soft reset, and if that doesn’t work, try a factory reset. Don’t forget to set a strong password, update firmware, and place your router in a good location.
With these steps, you’ll always stay connected with fast and secure Wi-Fi.
FAQs: How to Reset Router
1. What happens if I reset my Wi-Fi router?
It erases all your settings, including Wi-Fi name, password, and custom configurations. The router goes back to factory defaults, and you’ll need to set it up again.
2. Is resetting the router safe?
Yes, it is safe. Resetting only removes your settings. It doesn’t harm the device. However, do it only when needed.
3. How often should I reset my router?
You should not reset regularly. A restart is enough for slow internet. Only reset when you forget the password, face serious errors, or need to clear malware.