Nipah Virus Outbreak in India; 100 People Under Quarantine

Nipah virus outbreak in India has raised serious concern after health officials confirmed multiple cases in West Bengal.

Authorities reported at least five confirmed infections. They shifted 100 people to quarantine as a safety step. Officials acted quickly to control the situation and stop further spread.

Nipah virus is a dangerous infectious disease. It can cause severe breathing problems and deadly brain inflammation, known as encephalitis. The virus spreads from animals to humans. It can also pass from one person to another.

Neighboring countries increased safety measures. Thailand, Nepal, and Taiwan tightened screening, especially at airports. Health teams want to block any possible cross-border spread.

Medical experts say no specific treatment or vaccine exists yet. Doctors provide only supportive care. They treat symptoms and try to stabilize patients.

Symptoms of Nipah Virus

Patients show several warning signs. These symptoms often appear early and can worsen fast.

Fever starts first. Headache and body pain follow. Patients report sore throat and vomiting. Many feel dizziness and extreme drowsiness.

In serious cases, mental confusion develops. Some patients lose consciousness. Seizures can occur. Brain swelling, or encephalitis, may develop. Severe patients can fall into a coma within 24 to 48 hours. Many also face difficulty breathing.

How Nipah Virus Spreads?

The virus mainly spreads from animals to humans. Contact with infected bats plays a major role. People also get infected by eating food contaminated by bats.

Human-to-human transmission also occurs. The virus spreads through body fluids. These include saliva, urine, blood, and respiratory droplets.

Treatment Status

Doctors have not developed a specific cure or vaccine. Hospitals focus on supportive treatment. Medical staff manage symptoms and monitor patients closely.

Health authorities continue surveillance and public awareness efforts. Officials urge people to follow hygiene rules and avoid contact with sick individuals or wild animals. Early reporting of symptoms helps reduce risk.

The situation remains under close watch as the Nipah virus outbreak in India continues to concern health agencies across the region.